SEEIUC SIDE EFFECTS CAUSED BY PAIN

• Respiratory such as atelectasias and hypoxemia, characteristics of the pain caused as consequence of thoracic or abdominal surgery.

• Cardiocirculatory, they are side effects that seriously matters patients with coronary troubles.

• Digestive and Urinary, these side effects are more frequent in patients after suffering an abdominal surgery.

• Endocrine and Metabolic. It is what is named a response to the stress. (4)